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/ʃɪm/
a thin, often tapered piece of material (such as wood, metal, or stone) used to fill gaps, adjust alignment, or provide support. 中文含义:垫片,楔形填隙片
记忆技巧
谐音联想法
将 'shim' 发音联想为中文 '细木'(xì mù),想象用一块细小的木头(细木)作为垫片塞入缝隙中。
形象比喻法
想象超级英雄的披风(shim 发音类似 'shield'+'him')被卡在门缝里,临时充当垫片让门关不上,幽默强化记忆。
例句
He inserted a plastic shim under the table leg to stop it from wobbling. (他在桌腿下塞了一个塑料垫片防止摇晃。)