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impoverish
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/ɪmˈpɑːvərɪʃ/
使贫穷;使枯竭
记忆技巧
拆解联想
拆分为 'im'(否定前缀)+ 'pover'(联想 'poverty' 贫穷)+ 'ish'(动词后缀),整体意为‘使陷入贫穷’
谐音梗
谐音‘硬趴窝里睡’——穷得只能硬躺在破窝里睡觉,强化‘贫穷’意象
例句
The war had impoverished the entire region, leaving people without basic resources. (战争使整个地区陷入贫困,人们失去了基本资源。)